A radical Islamist group that planned a march through Wootton Bassett will be banned under counter-terrorism laws, Home Secretary Alan Johnson has said.
Islam4UK had planned the protest at the Wiltshire town to honour Muslims killed in the Afghanistan conflict.
The government had been considering outlawing the group under its original name, al-Muhajiroun.
A spokesman for Islam4UK said it was an “ideological and political organisation”, and not a violent one.
Mr Johnson said: “I have today laid an order which will proscribe al-Muhajiroun, Islam4UK, and a number of the other names the organisation goes by.
“It is already proscribed under two other names – al-Ghurabaa and The Saved Sect.
“Proscription is a tough but necessary power to tackle terrorism and is not a course we take lightly.
“We are clear that an organisation should not be able to circumvent proscription by simply changing its name.”
Under the Terrorism Act 2000, a group can be banned if it “commits or participates in acts of terrorism, prepares for, promotes or encourages terrorism or is otherwise concerned in terrorism”.
Groups can also be outlawed if they “unlawfully glorify the commission or preparation of acts of terrorism”.
Islam4UK spokesman Anjem Choudary told BBC Radio 4: “What the people will see is if you don’t agree with the government and you want to expose their foreign policy, then freedom quickly dissipates and turns into dictatorship.”
He denied Islam4UK members were involved in violence: “I challenge anyone to authentically prove that any of our members have been involved in any violent activities or promoting violent activities or asking anyone to carry out any sort of military operations.
“We won’t be using those names and those platforms which have been proscribed, but I can’t stop being a Muslim, I can’t stop propagating Islam, I can’t stop praying, I can’t stop calling for the Sharia.
“That’s something I must do, and ultimately I will pay whatever price I need to for my belief.”
Speaking from Lebanon, Omar Bakri Muhammad, founder of al-Muhajiroun, said the decision to ban the group would “increase the popularity of al-Muhajiroun” and “force them underground”.
On Sunday Islam4UK cancelled the march, saying it had “successfully highlighted the plight of Muslims in Afghanistan”.
The banning order will come into effect on Thursday and make it a criminal offence to be a member, punishable by up to 10 years in prison.
Ordinary Muslim organisations have long regarded al-Muhajiroun as harming community relations – but they were split on whether or not a ban would be beneficial.
Inayat Bunglawala of the Muslim Council of Britain, said that he would shed no tears – but he feared a ban would play into al-Muhajiroun’s hands who would present themselves as the victims.
But Muslim campaign group Minhaj-ul-Quran UK said the government had done the right thing.
“We support the ban on the extremist groups but suggest banning extremist individuals too as they will appear again with a different name,” said spokesman Shahid Mursaleen.
“The Government must promote a voice of moderation in order to get rid of the extremist tendencies in our society.”
Shadow home secretary Chris Grayling welcomed the decision to ban Islam4UK, saying Conservatives had been calling for the government to act.
He said: “We cannot permit any group which propagates the views of banned international preachers of hate and organises hate-filled public protests to operate in Britain.
“Now ministers need to look at how they are going to ban other groups in the UK which are part of broader international networks of extremism.
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